Ghardaïa
The cities of the M'zab Valley are famous for their unique architecture, often built from rammed earth and organized around defensive structures. Here are some of the main cities: 1- Ghardaïa: The largest city in the valley, known for its lively markets and distinctive architecture. 2- Beni Isguen: Renowned for its conservative traditions and authentic atmosphere, it has strict rules regarding dress and visitor behavior. 3- Melika: A lesser-known city famous for its narrow alleys and peaceful ambiance. 4- Bou Noura: A historic city with a rich artisanal culture. 5- El Atteuf: Known for its ancient mosques and traditional architecture. **Craftsmanship The valley is celebrated for its craftsmanship, including pottery, weaving, and silver jewelry making. Local markets offer a variety of artisanal products that reflect Mozabite culture. **Heritage The valley exemplifies traditional urban planning, where cities are built to promote community life and access to water, essential in a desert environment. Thus, the M'zab Valley is a destination rich in history, culture, and traditions, attracting visitors who wish to discover a unique way of life.